激光切割作為一種新型的技術(shù),不但安全性能特別好、效率特別高而且還具備節(jié)能環(huán)保等性能,因此在工業(yè)加工中受到很多的應(yīng)用,但是激光切割在加工時(shí)會(huì)受許多因素的影響,無論是外在因素還是內(nèi)在因素都會(huì)影響激光切割的質(zhì)量。
As a new technology, laser cutting not only has good safety performance, high efficiency, but also has energy-saving and environmental protection properties, so it has been widely used in industrial processing. However, laser cutting will be affected by many factors, whether external or internal factors will affect laser cutting. Quality.
激光切割作為一種新型的技術(shù)
Laser cutting is a new technology.
影響激光切割的質(zhì)量的因素:
Factors affecting the quality of laser cutting:
首先是材料的厚度。激光切割技術(shù)比較使用切割薄板,質(zhì)量和效率都能夠得到保證。而且材料越薄,切口就越光滑。
The first is the thickness of the material. Laser cutting technology can ensure the quality and efficiency of cutting sheet. And the thinner the material, the smoother the incision.
其次激光輸出功率及模式也會(huì)對(duì)產(chǎn)品切割質(zhì)量造成直接影響。激光輸出功率與切割質(zhì)量是成正比的。而且激光的切割模式與材料之間契合度越高,質(zhì)量就會(huì)越好。再次,材料的表面粗糙度也起著一定影響作用,平整的材料表面切割質(zhì)量就會(huì)越好。
Secondly, the output power and mode of laser will directly affect the cutting quality of products. The output power of laser is directly proportional to the cutting quality. Moreover, the higher the fit between laser cutting mode and material, the better the quality. Thirdly, the surface roughness of the material also plays a certain role in the formation of the material surface cutting quality will be better.
然后,激光切割焦點(diǎn)位置也直接影響著切割產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。只有對(duì)好焦點(diǎn),切割精度和準(zhǔn)確度才會(huì)達(dá)到相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
Then, the focus of laser cutting also directly affects the quality of cutting products. Only with good focus, will the cutting accuracy and accuracy reach the relevant standards.
最后,切割速度以及輔助氣體的壓力也是影響因素中的一種。
Finally, cutting speed and auxiliary gas pressure are also one of the influencing factors.
總之,影響激光切割質(zhì)量的因素較多。為了保證產(chǎn)品的技術(shù)性,獲得良好的切割效果,我們應(yīng)選擇合適的激光功率和切割速度,并且還要在保證品質(zhì)的前提下,盡可能縮短切割時(shí)間。隨著激光切割技術(shù)的不斷完善,激光切割質(zhì)量將會(huì)有一個(gè)質(zhì)的提高,更好的發(fā)揮其切割優(yōu)勢。
In short, there are many factors that affect laser cutting quality. In order to ensure the technicality of the product and obtain good cutting effect, we should choose the appropriate laser power and cutting speed, and also to ensure the quality of the premise, as far as possible to shorten the cutting time. With the continuous improvement of laser cutting technology, laser cutting quality will have a qualitative improvement, better play to its cutting advantages.
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